Obama
visits Afghanistan to tour war zone
Democratic presidential contender Barack Obama
started a campaign-season tour of combat zones and foreign
capitals, visiting with U.S. forces in Kuwait and then Afghanistan
— the scene of a war he says deserves more attention
and more troops.
The Illinois senator arrived Saturday in Kabul
as part of an official congressional delegation and then flew
to eastern Afghanistan. Staff. Sgt. David Hopkins said Obama
and two other senators were making a brief stop in Jalalabad
airfield, in Nangarhar province, to visit with soldiers stationed
there.
The delegation also met with top military
leaders and troops at Bagram Air Base, the main U.S. military
base in the country, according to a U.S. military officer
who spoke on condition of anonymity because the officer was
not authorized to release the information.
Obama's first visit to Afghanistan, coming
less than four months before the general election, was rich
with political implications. Republican presidential rival
John McCain has criticized Obama for his lack of time in the
region. Obama is also expected to stop later in Iraq.
En route to Afghanistan, Obama stopped Friday
at Camp Arifjan, the main U.S. military base in Kuwait and
a major gateway for U.S. soldiers moving into and out of Iraq.
Lt. Col. Bill Nutter, a spokesman for the
U.S. military in Kuwait, said, "He talked to soldiers
and constituents and met with senior military leadership."
During the two-hour visit, Nutter said, the
officers gave him an overview of operations. Obama shook hands,
answered questions, posed for photos and played a little basketball
during the visit.
Sultan Ahmad Baheen, spokesman for Afghanistan's
Foreign Ministry, said Saturday that Obama would meet with
President Hamid Karzai during his visit.
"I look forward to seeing what the situation
on the ground is," Obama told a pair of reporters who
accompanied him to his departure from Andrews Air Force Base
on Thursday. "I want to, obviously, talk to the commanders
and get a sense both in Afghanistan and in Baghdad of, you
know, what the most, their biggest concerns are, and I want
to thank our troops for the heroic work that they've been
doing."
Underscoring the challenges in Afghanistan,
authorities reported Saturday that a roadside bomb killed
four policemen in the volatile south of the country where
the Taliban-led insurgency is intensifying nearly seven years
after a U.S.-led invasion ousted the militant movement from
power.
Obama advocates ending the U.S. combat role
in Iraq by withdrawing troops at the rate of one to two combat
brigades a month. But he supports increasing the military
commitment to Afghanistan, where the Taliban has been resurgent
and Osama bin laden is believed to be hiding.
Obama recently chided Karzai and his government,
saying it had "not gotten out of the bunker" and
helped to organize the country or its political and security
institutions.
Also on his itinerary later in the trip is
a meeting with Nouri al-Maliki, the Iraqi leader. On the campaign
trail, Obama has said one benefit of withdrawing U.S. troops
is that it would pressure al-Maliki to shore up his government
as well.
Nonetheless, he said he did not plan to reiterate
those messages in person.
"I'm more interested in listening than
doing a lot of talking, and I think it's very important to
recognize that I'm going over there as a U.S. senator,"
he said. "We have one president at a time."
The duration and details of Obama's stay in
Afghanistan have not been formally disclosed, and media access
was limited.
Traveling with Obama were Sens. Chuck Hagel,
a Nebraska Republican and Jack Reed, a Democrat from Rhode
Island. The senators, both military veterans, have been mentioned
as potential Obama vice presidential running mates, but Reed
has said he's not interested in the job.
In a speech this week, Obama said the war
in Iraq was a distraction, unlike the fighting in Afghanistan.
"This is a war that we have to win,"
he said. "I will send at least two additional combat
brigades to Afghanistan, and use this commitment to seek greater
contributions — with fewer restrictions — from
NATO allies.
"I will focus on training Afghan security
forces and supporting an Afghan judiciary, with more resources
and incentives for American officers who perform these missions."
By contrast, his opposition to the war in
Iraq — and call for an end to the U.S. combat role —
helped him overcome his rivals in the battle for the Democratic
presidential nomination.
Lately, his efforts to explain how he will
use what he learns from U.S. commanders to refine his proposals
have brought charges from Republicans and complaints from
Democratic liberals that he seems to be shifting his Iraq
policy toward the political center. But Obama maintains his
basic goal of ending the U.S. combat role soon remains unchanged
and that he's always said the U.S. withdrawal must be done
carefully.
Obama also arranged to visit Jordan, Israel,
Germany, France and England, traveling aboard a jet chartered
by his presidential campaign, before his return to the United
States. The weeklong trip marks his only foreign excursion
as a presidential candidate; McCain has visited Canada, Colombia
and Mexico, in part to highlight Obama's opposition to trade
deals with those allies.
Few citizens in impoverished Afghanistan were
aware of Obama's unannounced visit, and few have been following
the U.S. presidential race, being too busy eking out an existence
amid soaring violence and with limited access to news media.
But some interviewed Saturday said they would
welcome an Obama presidency if he could help their country
end the fighting, corruption and poverty that have crippled
it for so long.
"Obama is a good person," said Abdul
Basir, 40, a former army officer. "During his campaign
I heard he was saying that if I become president I will withdraw
the U.S. troops from Iraq and bring them to Afghanistan and
I will attack on the terror center on other side of border
(in Pakistan). It is very important and I appreciated that."
(AP)
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